Nepal Flights – getting to and around Nepal by air
The first rule of flying in Nepal is to get a window seat — there are few better views you can have from a plane than looking out over the mighty Himalayas.
If you’re flying internationally, Kathmandu (KTM) will usually be your first port of call. From here, you can reach most regions of the country using domestic airlines — a good idea if you’re on a tight schedule or just prefer to avoid long, winding road journeys.
Nepal’s second international airport, Gautam Buddha International Airport, near Lumbini (the birthplace of Lord Buddha), opened in May 2022. This is particularly exciting news for anyone looking to follow the Buddhist Circuit through Nepal and northern India.
At present, Jazeera Airways operates flights here from its Kuwaiti hub, and other international airlines are gradually starting services, expanding travel options to and from Lumbini.
Below is our list of the current and planned international airlines that operate flights into Nepal, along with a list of domestic airlines and routes to help you plan your itinerary.
If you’d like some help with your Nepal travel plans, feel free to get in touch with our team.
Nepal flights (international)
The following airlines offer direct flights into Kathmandu (KTM) from major cities across Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Many of these carriers also connect with destinations in the Americas, Africa, Oceania, and Europe, making indirect flights with one or more stopovers possible.
Flight services to and from Gautam Buddha International Airport (BWA) near Lumbini are gradually expanding. Currently, Jazeera Airways operates flights here from Kuwait, with more international airlines expected to start services in the coming months.
Some of the most popular airlines for indirect flights to Nepal include Singapore Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Air India, Etihad Airways, Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Turkish Airlines.
Links are included to all airline websites for up-to-date schedules and bookings.
Nepal flights from India, Bhutan, and Bangladesh
Nepal Airlinesoperates flights from Kathmandu to destinations including Doha, Kuala Lumpur, Dubai, Bangkok, Hong Kong, Narita, and Delhi.
Himalaya Airlinesoperates flights from Kathmandu to Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, Dammam, Doha, Dubai, Beijing, and Dhaka.
Buddha Air operates flights between Kathmandu and Varanasi.
Drukair operates flights between Kathmandu and Paro.
Air India operates flights between Kathmandu and Delhi.
IndiGo and Vistara operate regular flights between Kathmandu and major Indian cities, including Delhi.
Turkish Airlines Istanbul to Kathmandu (connected to most of Europe)
Book local
Up-to-date advice, an incredible range of tours and treks, and simple local prices
Speak to an Expert
Nepal flights (domestic)
Three major domestic airlines are operating in Nepal: Nepal Airlines, Buddha Air, and Yeti Airlines. Along with a handful of smaller airlines, they offer fast travel to most major Nepali cities, towns, and places of interest.
Below is a summary of the flight types, routes, and airlines to help you with your planning. If you’d like some help getting your itinerary booked or need some guidance about where to go and what to do, feel free to get in touch.
Flights operate using two main types of aircraft;
Turboprop Aircraft
Used for major city-to-city routes, these aircraft are reliable, fuel-efficient, and suitable for medium-distance travel.
Common models include:
ATR 72 (used by Buddha Air & Yeti Airlines)
ATR 42 (used by Buddha Air)
These aircraft typically carry 40–70 passengers and operate on routes like Kathmandu–Pokhara or Kathmandu–Bhairahawa.
STOL Aircraft (Short Take Off and Landing)
Used for remote and mountain airstrips, especially where runways are short or at high altitude.
Common models include:
DHC-6 Twin Otter
Dornier Do-228
Domestic flight routes
These are direct routes currently operating in Nepal. The most popular routes operate at least once a day, but some of the more remote areas are only reached by air on certain days.
Indirect routes are also bookable, usually with a transit in Kathmandu (e.g., Pokhara to Janakpur), or you may have to stop overnight somewhere on the more unusual routes.
Typical luggage allowance
Standard Domestic Flights (city routes) 20–25 kg checked baggage + 5 kg hand carry (Common on routes operated by Buddha Air, Yeti Airlines, and Nepal Airlines)
Mountain / Remote Flights (e.g. Lukla, Jomsom) 10–15 kg total (combined checked + hand carry) Due to weight restrictions on smaller STOL aircraft, baggage limits are stricter and may vary depending on weather and passenger load.
Check-in and delays
You should aim to be at the airport at least 90 mins before your departure time. Domestic flights are often delayed due to weather or other reasons, so you may have to display some patience at times.
If you’re trying to connect with an international flight, it’s wise to leave a good chunk of time between the two, just in case of delays.
As the national carrier, Nepal Airlines operates both international and domestic services. From Kathmandu, it connects to key destinations such as Pokhara, Biratnagar, Nepalgunj, Bhairahawa, and occasionally remote sectors like Lukla, Jumla, and Dolpa.
One of Nepal’s most reliable private carriers, Buddha Air operates frequent flights across major cities, including Pokhara, Bharatpur, Biratnagar, and Bhairahawa. It also runs scenic mountain flights such as the Everest Experience. The airline has announced plans for a subsidiary, Yashodhara Air, aimed at serving STOL (remote) sectors, though operations are yet to begin.
Yeti Airlines is a major domestic operator focusing on city-to-city routes like Pokhara, Bhairahawa, and Nepalgunj. It is the parent company of Tara Air, which handles remote and mountainous destinations. Together, they provide extensive coverage across Nepal, including access to trekking regions. Yeti also offers the popular Everest scenic flight.
Saurya Airlines is one of the few carriers in Nepal operating jet aircraft (CRJ series) on domestic routes. It serves major cities like Biratnagar, Bhadrapur, and Nepalgunj, offering a different flying experience compared to turboprop airlines.
Simrik Airlines operates scheduled domestic flights and also provides helicopter charter services. It connects a limited number of destinations and is often used for charter and specialized travel needs.
A subsidiary of Yeti Airlines, Tara Air specializes in STOL operations, connecting remote destinations such as Lukla, Jomsom, Dolpa, and Simikot. It operates from Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Nepalgunj, making it a key airline for trekking access.
Guna Airlines operates scheduled flights from Kathmandu to destinations such as Pokhara, Bharatpur, and Biratnagar, contributing to Nepal’s growing domestic air connectivity.
Established in 2000, Sita Air is well known for its STOL operations using Dornier aircraft. It serves remote mountain destinations from bases in Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Nepalgunj, catering to both locals and international trekkers.
Summit Air focuses on remote area connectivity using LET-410 STOL aircraft. Operating from Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Nepalgunj, it plays a crucial role in reaching less accessible regions of Nepal.
All information is accurate at the time of writing and subject to change based on airline operations and regulatory updates.
If planning domestic flights in Nepal feels overwhelming, feel free to get in touch—our team is here to help you design a smooth and efficient travel itinerary.
Micro-adventures, 1-day hikes, and unique day trips in Nepal
Nepal may be known as the land of epic treks and adventures, but you’re always likely to find yourself with the odd spare day, however precisely you like to plan your holidays.
Sure, you can spend the day strolling around Kathmandu or Pokhara with a map, stopping to refuel with a momo now and again, or you can choose something that shows you a different side of Nepal and its culture.
Here’s a rundown of 10 of our favourite unique day trips in Nepal, from Kathmandu to Pokhara and beyond.
All tours listed are operated by our partners at Royal Mountain Travel – one of Nepal’s leading locally-based tour operators. Read more about who they are and the good they do for Nepal’s communities and environment here.
Experiences starting from Kathmandu
1. Cooking in Kathmandu
Nepal’s culture is largely built around food, and sitting down for a meal with a local family is a great way to get to know the people. This is an experience where you’ll also get involved in the preparation and cooking, so you can understand the flavours and techniques involved, and maybe take a couple of traditional recipes back home with you…
Your host family will pick you up from wherever you’re staying in Kathmandu and take you to the local market, where you’ll buy groceries and spices for lunch. You’ll learn about the ingredients and the different spices that make the food taste so unique.
Dal Bhat is the national dish of Nepal, and the one you’re likely to be making. It’s a little different wherever you go, but the fundamentals are the same – steamed rice, a lentil dal, and whatever pickles, breads, and side dishes the family wants to add. You’ll be helping prepare and cook the various ingredients before taking your seat at the table for a delicious family dinner.
* Available to book most days as a group tour via Viator (est. $45pp), or contact Royal Mountain Travel for a private experience (est. $55pp for 2 people).
2. Temples and Stupas of Kathmandu Valley
Nepal’s history, culture, and architecture have been shaped over centuries by religion, and by ancient kings devoted to Gods and Goddesses. On a private day tour, you can see a lot of sites in not a lot of time, plus you’ll have a local guide to explain the stories behind the places, and a comfortable ride to and from your hotel.
You’ll visit some of the holiest sites in the Kathmandu Valley, giving you the chance to take in magnificent temples and stupas, and to gain an insight into Nepal’s past. The main highlights are Pashupatinath, Boudhanath, and Patan Durbar Square, but you’ll also visit some super-local and lesser-known sites along the way.
* Available to book most days as a group tour via Viator (est. $35pp), or contact Royal Mountain Travel for a private experience (est. $85pp for 2 people).
3. Kathmandu Valley Community Day Hike
Take a day away from the city to explore the diverse landscapes and traditional communities of the Kathmandu Valley. Over this 10km route, you’ll traverse the hills which have always shielded Kathmandu and the ancient capitals of Nepal, looking down on civilisation on one side whilst enjoying magnificent views of the Himalayas on the other.
Along the way, you’ll pass through indigenous communities like the Tamang, who have lived around the valley for centuries and maintain many of their traditions and way of life. The hike ends in Panauti – a beautiful old Newari town – where you’ll enjoy a freshly prepared lunch at a Community Homestay, and can get to know these innovative families a little better.
* Available to book most days as a group tour via Viator (est. $65pp), or contact Royal Mountain Travel for a private experience (est. $79pp for 2 people).
4. Panoramic Panauti – Cycling Tour
Started by 3 young guides from the community, the Panauti Bike Station offers cycling tours to show you the ancient towns and beautiful scenery in this peaceful part of the Kathmandu Valley.
After driving out of Kathmandu, you’ll ride from the historic town of Panauti and into the lush countryside, where you’ll see sweeping green valleys and rivers, as well as views of the distant Himalayan mountains. You’ll visit the picturesque old villages of Sunthan and Khopasi, passing through orange and silk farms along the way, as well as visiting the nearby hydropower station and enjoying some freshly-made Masala tea.
Depending on how fast you go, the tour should take 4 hours and is a relatively easy ride. You’ll be accompanied by a local guide and will be given a well-maintained mountain bike with a helmet.
The Panauti Bike Station provides opportunities and training for local youngsters and promotes sustainable tourism in the area. It’s a great way to see local life in this part of the valley, whilst helping an enterprise that really aims to do some good for its community.
30km east of Kathmandu, Nagarkot is a famous old hill town, best known for its views of 5 of the 10 highest mountains on the planet: Everest (8848m), Lhotse (8516m), Cho Oyu (8201m), Makalu (8463m), and Manaslu (8163m). You’d be incredibly lucky to see all five as the views are dependent on the weather, but the landscape is pretty jaw-dropping all the same.
You’ll travel partway by road, before trekking the final 14km through the hills and past a few Tamang and Newari villages, where you can see rural life unfolding. You’ll follow the route through a forest and terraced fields, stopping for lunch at a local community homestay.
You’ll also have distant views of Bhaktapur, and visit the Jalpa Devi Temple and Peace Buddha Park en route.
Once you’ve reached Nagarkot, you’ll have time to explore and could even choose to stay a night or two, if you have time.
This lovely little day-hike takes you north of the city and into the beautiful Shivapuri National Park, before finishing at the Tibetan Buddhist nunnery at Nagi Gompa.
After a short drive, you start walking from the village of Budanilkantha, home to a famous temple of Lord Vishnu. The route is moderate with a couple of pretty steep sections, and you’ll be walking through oak, rhododendron, and bamboo forest for much of the route.
There’ll be plenty of wildlife to spot along the way, and once you’re at the top, you’ll get a glimpse of life at the convent, as well as spectacular views of Kathmandu Valley and distant peaks such as Ganesh Himal, Langtang-Lirung, and Dorji Lhakpa.
Get away from the bustle of Kathmandu for the day, and take a peek back in time at two of Kathmandu Valley’s most beautiful old towns. The 6-hour private tour starts with a drive to the UNESCO World Heritage town of Bhaktapur. Once home to wealthy kings, this opulent Newari town has largely preserved its intricate temples and shrines, which surround vast, open squares in the old centre. During the Malla Dynasty, the Kings of Bhaktapur became obsessed with wrestling, and chunky carved wrestlers can be seen throughout the town.
You’ll continue to the tiny town of Panauti, surrounded by lush green hills and holy rivers. You’ll see impressive Hindu and Buddhist temples, before joining a local family for a delicious Newari lunch. The homestay you visit is part of an initiative started by the local women of Panauti, bringing direct benefits to their community and offering you an unforgettable and authentic experience.
* Available to book most days as a group tour via Viator (est. $35pp), or contact Royal Mountain Travel for a private experience (est. $85pp for 2 people).
Experiences starting from Pokhara and Bandipur
8. Australian Camp Hike
Easily accessible from Pokhara, the Australian Camp sits on the edge of the Annapurna Range, surrounded by rolling green hills and valleys. From here, you have an unobstructed view of the Annapurna, Machhapuchhre, and Manaslu massifs, giving you a Himalayan experience without the long days of trekking.
It’s also a chance to get a glimpse of local life in the Annapurna foothills, as you pass through several small villages where you can stop for lunch and soak up the peaceful atmosphere.
Open year-round, it involves around 4-5 hours of walking and requires a moderate level of fitness.
Travel from Pokhara on a day-hike into the foothills of Macchapucchare (Fishtail Mountain). Your destination is the charming village of Hemjakot, where you’ll enjoy a traditional Nepali welcome and a delicious home-cooked lunch, as well as the chance to experience rural life in this part of the Himalayas.
It’s a relatively easy 2-hour hike, and you’ll ascend along stairways cut into the jungle and into the hills below one of Nepal’s most famous peaks. The village is surrounded by lush green valleys with a backdrop of distant mountains, giving it a peaceful, serene atmosphere. I found that write my essays tasks became a more interesting process for me after being inspired by these landscapes, as after such a journey, the words just seem to flow onto my paper.
The people of Hemjakot are of Tibetan descent and have farmed this land for hundreds of years, but they have truly embraced being part of the Community Homestay Network. It gives them the chance to meet and learn about people from all over the world, as well as supporting their income. It’s not uncommon for you to be met by various members of the community carrying Tikas and garlands, keen to show you their homes and their way of life. You can even help with some of their daily tasks if you’re feeling energetic!
Before you return to Pokhara, you’ll be treated to a hearty lunch, freshly cooked by your community host using ingredients from their farmland.
The final micro-adventure on our list starts from Bandipur – a small, historic Newari town on the edge of Bandipur Tiger Reserve and National Park. It’s a 5-hour round trip that gives you stunning scenery and a glimpse into rural Nepali life. You’ll hike through green hills and cliffs, past terraced fields and tiny villages where life goes on much as it has for centuries.
Your destination is the Magar village of Ramkot – the Magar people are descended from Mongol interlopers and are known to be hard-working, honest, and welcoming. You’ll have some time in the village and enjoy a picnic lunch with a mountain view before heading back to Bandipur.
Innovative tours and day trips are popping up all over Nepal, showing different sides of our country and giving you the chance to make those spare days of your holiday into something memorable.
If you need help or advice on planning your perfect Nepalese adventure, feel free to get in touch with our team or head straight over to our friends from Royal Mountain Travel.
The record-breaking mountaineers who influenced, inspired, and changed mountaineering in Nepal
For almost a century, Nepali Mountaineers have navigated the heights and extremes of the Himalayas, earning themselves a place amongst mountaineering royalty. Many members of the Nepali mountaineering community are Sherpas, a Nepalese ethnic group famous for their exceptional climbing skills, superior endurance in high altitudes, and fascinating culture. Over the years, Nepali Mountaineers have assisted thousands of foreign visitors to the summit of the Himalayan mountains, including the renowned peaks of the Annapurna range and the world’s highest mountain, Mount Everest. Their incredible knowledge, ability, and guidance have supported people in achieving epic life goals and helped raise money for extraordinary charities, in addition to tackling record-breaking expeditions and creating history. With their strong will and expertise, the Nepali mountaineering community has conquered every experience and weather condition imaginable, gaining respect worldwide and putting Nepal at the heart of the mountaineering map.
In this article, we’ll look at 10 of the most famous characters of Nepali mountaineering over the past century, from the early pioneers through to modern-day record-breakers.
1. Ang Tharkay Sherpa
Ang Tharkay (from the cover of his memoir titled ‘Sherpa’)
One of the earliest Sherpas to gain international recognition, Ang Tharkay was an active mountaineer for almost thirty years after his first expedition in 1931. Amongst many triumphs throughout his mountaineering career, the greatest was his role in the first successful attempt of an eight-thousander during the French Annapurna expedition in 1950, led by Maurice Herzog. It was this expedition and the subsequent best-selling book, ‘Annapurna’, that made Ang Tharkay famous. He gained hero status by turning down the opportunity to be one of the first to the summit of Annapurna along with the French team, instead taking the selfless act of stepping back and remaining hundreds of metres below the summit, allowing the rest of the team to receive the glory. Whilst descending, the French team could not go on due to extreme frostbite, and Ang Tharkay was amongst the Sherpas to carry the duo back down the mountain. As a result, Ang Tharkay was the very first Sherpa to receive a European honour after being awarded the Legion d’Honneur.
The original route of this famous expedition is being resurrected, and travellers will be able to retrace the team’s steps in 2022. You can read more about it in our article: Another Way To Annapurna – Narchyang And The Herzog Trail
2. Gaylay Sherpa
Gaylay Sherpa guiding a German expedition (from the film 1934 ‘Nanga Parbat’ by Frank Leberecht)
With the same honourability as Ang Tharkay, Gaylay Sherpa was an equally selfless Nepali mountaineer. His tragic story has brought respect to the Nepali mountaineering community and is one of the many reasons that Sherpas are regarded so highly around the world. During the disastrous 1934 Nanga Parbat expedition in which 10 climbers lost their lives, Gaylay Sherpa was one of the last three alive. After deciding to retreat due to treacherous weather conditions, the exhibition leader could not move, and Gaylay Sherpa opted to stay with him whilst the other climber went to seek help. Sadly, the pair did not make it back down the mountain, but the courage and loyalty that Gaylay Sherpa showed are traits that thrive in the Sherpa community.
3. Tenzing Norgay Sherpa
Tenzing Norgay Sherpa (photo courtesy of facebook.com/SherpaTenzingNorgay)
Tenzing Norgay is one of the world’s most famous mountaineers due to his role as the Sherpa of the first successful ascent of Everest in 1953. Alongside the renowned New Zealand mountaineer Sir Edmund Hillary, Tenzing was part of the duo who were the very first to stand at the top of Everest. It was his 7th Everest expedition and the only time he reached the summit. Tenzing was a strong leader and an incredible guide. He was a firm favourite with foreigners who hired him as a Sherpa for the mountaineering expeditions in Nepal. Following his success, Tenzing was named as one of the most influential people of the 20th Century by Time Magazine, and India’s most prestigious adventure award was renamed in his honour.
4. Gyalzen Norbu Sherpa
A photo of Gyalzen Norbu on top of Mount Manaslu is possibly one of the most iconic photos in Himalayan mountaineering history. This extraordinary Sherpa broke through barriers by being the first person to ascend not one but two of the 8000-metre peaks. In 1955, Gyalzen Norbu successfully led a French team of mountaineers to the peak of Makalu – the first successful ascent. Due to his success, the following year, he joined a Japanese team as lead Sherpa, and together they summited Manaslu and became the first to reach the top. Gyalzen Norbu was a passionate mountaineer and a fierce expedition leader, and played an important role in the history of mountaineering in Nepal.
5. Ang Rita Sherpa
Ang Rita Sherpa with his World Record certificates (photo from New Spotlight Online)
The world-famous Nepali mountaineer known as The Snow Leopard is a legendary record holder who inspires mountaineers to this day. Even now, many years after his death, he retains the Guinness World Record for both of his magnificent accomplishments. Ang Rita was the first and remains the only climber to have summited Everest 10 times without supplemental oxygen. In addition, he was the only mountaineer to ever make a successful ascent without oxygen during the Winter. Not only did the master climber ascend Everest during a treacherous Winter without oxygen, but he was also known to defy the laws of altitude, partaking in strenuous exercise to keep warm. Ang Rita was an extraordinary climber with no formal mountaineering training, yet was considered by his peers to be the most skilled Sherpa of his time.
6. Pasang Lhamu Sherpa
Pasang Lhamu Sherpa during an expedition, courtesy of exploreinspired.com
Inspiring a generation of Nepalese women, Pasang Lhamu Sherpa was the first Nepali female to reach the summit of Mount Everest. Before successfully reaching the peak, Pasang attempted to reach the top of Everest three times, showing the women of Nepal and the world that anything is possible with hard work and determination. As inspirational as Pasang Lhamu’s victory may be, the story also has a tragic end as she sadly died during the descent of the successful climb. Her achievement has been honoured and memorialised across both Nepal and the worldwide mountaineering community.
7. Babu Chiri Sherpa
Official Nepali stamp showing the image of Babu Chiri Sherpa
The king of mountaineering challenges, Babu Chiri, set the bar high for himself but almost always succeeded. A keen adventurer, Babu summited Everest 10 times but always wanted to tackle something a bit different and set himself unique challenges. His first was to ascend Everest twice in the same season, which he completed in 1995. Next, he carried a tent to the top of the world in 1999, spending 21 hours camped at the summit of Mount Everest without bottled oxygen. The following year, he wanted to climb in the quickest time possible, completing the ascent in under 17 hours. Although Babu Chiri died in 2001, to this day, he still holds the record for the most hours at the summit of Everest without supplemental oxygen, a record he has held for over two decades.
8. Apa Sherpa
Apa Sherpa with his world record certificate (photo from thedispatch.in)
Until his record was beaten in 2017 by the next man on our list, Apa Sherpa was the joint holder of the most ascents of Mount Everest, along with Phurba Tashi. The successful mountaineer tackled Everest a total of 21 times before retiring in 2011. Apa also led the first successful expedition to complete the Great Himalayan Trail, which is considered one of the world’s most difficult treks. Not only does Apa have an important place in Nepali mountaineering history, but he has also made waves within Nepalese communities and across the world. His final four Everest expeditions were The Eco Everest Expedition, in which the teams campaigned against climate change at the summit and brought down tonnes of trash, including parts of a crashed helicopter. In 2009, Apa founded the Apa Sherpa Foundation, a non-profit organisation supporting disadvantaged individuals in Nepal and dedicated to improving economic development and education.
Planning your own Everest adventure?
These days, seeing the world’s highest mountain is a little easier. Here are a few options from our partners at Royal Mountain Travel;
Kami Rita Sherpa celebrates his Everest world record
From the beginning of his mountain career as a teenage porter working on the Everest base camp route, Kami Rita has risen the ranks to become one of the most accomplished mountaineers in history. Coming from a family of Sherpa guides, mountaineering is in his blood – his father was amongst the first of professional Nepali mountaineers, and his brother also followed in his path. At the age of 24, he summited Mount Everest for the very first time, and that was just the very start. Over the last 28 years, Kami Rita has conquered Mount Everest a staggering 25 times, holding the record for the most ascents to the summit since 2018 and completing his 25th expedition in 2021. He also holds the record for the most 8000 metre summits with a total of 38, having also tackled K2, Lhotse, Manaslu, and Cho Oyu. Kami Rita has achieved extraordinary success throughout his mountaineering career and has no desire to retire any time soon, with plans to climb for as long as he is able to.
One of the most famous modern-day mountaineers is Nirmal ‘Nims’ Purja, star of the recent Netflix hit ’14 Peaks – Nothing is Impossible’. Born and raised in Nepal, Nims served with the renowned Gurkha regiment before serving with distinction in the UK Special Forces. He holds a firm place within the Nepali mountaineering community and the nation as a whole. Now a British citizen after his military service, Nims has gone on to hold multiple world records for mountaineering and received an MBE in 2018 for his accomplishments. In 2019, Nirmal set the speed record for climbing all 14 of the eight-thousanders at 6 months and 6 days, smashing the previous record by over 7 years. Most recently, Nirmal was part of the team of Nepali mountaineers who completed the first-ever winter ascent of K2.
Between these members of the Nepali mountaineering community, they have conquered, changed history, and set exceptional world records, influencing generations both past and present. The strength, stamina, and good heart of the Sherpas encourage budding mountaineers from across the Earth. The Nepali mountaineers are the backbone of the climbing industry, and with their combined experience and expertise, the worldwide mountaineers of today and tomorrow continue to be inspired.
By the way, if you want to be a game-changer in your life, feel free to dive into the world of fascinating and free slot machines with high RTP. Each player has a possibility to win a huge jackpot while enjoying free online slots, no download any time preferred. So, don’t hesitate and reach your own mountain peak.
How a small village is playing its part in solving overtourism and the revival of the Maurice Herzog trail
Recognised in a recent UN report, the story of Narchyang and its role in the revival of the Maurice Herzog Trail is a lesson in how tourism can do better, and it’s given travellers the chance to retrace the footsteps of one of the most famous expeditions in mountaineering history.
We’ll start our story with Ajay Pun, an ambitious young Nepali from Narchyang – a picturesque village deep in the Annapurna Range. Upper Narchyang had been part of the route taken by the great French mountaineer, Maurice Herzog, as he became the first man to scale a mountain above 8,000m in 1950 when he conquered Annapurna I along with his French and Nepali team. His book ‘Annapurna’, which told the incredible, near-death story of the expedition, became a huge hit around the world and gave Narchyang a degree of fame for some time.
the cover of ‘Annapurna’ by Maurice Herzog
The legends of Herzog are still told in the village today, but whilst nearby routes to Annapurna began to attract a steady stream of travellers, Herzog’s original route was largely forgotten and Narchyang was rarely visited by tourists in the years since. The villagers continued to farm or work on nearby hydroelectric projects, and anyone seeking more opportunities or a better education would leave for Kathmandu or Pokhara.
Working the farmland around Narchyang (photo from 8thwonder)
Ajay moved to Kathmandu at 18 and began working in a restaurant, before moving into tourism with a white-water rafting company. A few years later, he started working as a travel consultant for Community Homestay Network – a social enterprise that supports and enables communities across Nepal to become hosts for trekkers and travellers. It was here that Ajay started to realise that he could do something special for his village, and for his region.
Just 2-hours on foot from Narchyang, the village of Tatopani had been gradually gaining popularity as a stopover on the Annapurna Circuit and a starting point for the Annapurna Base Camp Trek. Whilst this was good for Tatopani in many ways, their infrastructure isn’t built to cope with the additional people, and it started to have some adverse effects.
In rural areas, if tourism becomes concentrated in one place, then it can change the whole area, creating pollution and waste, which causes major damage to the environment and wildlife. We’ve seen it many times before, all over the world. It also means that the human and social benefits of tourism aren’t shared by all the people of the region.
Villagers meeting in Narchyang (photo by 8th wonder)
Ajay could see the opportunity for Narchyang to ease the burden on Tatopani, and he knew the experience they could offer to Annapurna Circuit trekkers. The village itself, made up of three levels on the hillside, is in a stunning setting with mountain views, with nearby waterfalls and hot springs to explore, and Ajay was sure that the Magar hospitality they would offer to guests would be very popular too.
Houses in Narchyang village
At Community Homestay Network, he was with the people who could help make his dream a reality. He spent a year working for the company, learning how the homestay network operated and about the tourism industry as a whole, before leaving his job and returning to Narchyang to set about establishing a community homestay in the village.
Meanwhile, plans to revive the trail used by Maurice Herzog’s famous expeditions were gathering pace. Basic trekking facilities were being installed, ready for the opening of the trail in early 2022. This would create even more demand for accommodation, with Narchyang being the starting point for the route to Annapurna North Base Camp.
One of Nepal’s most established tour operators, Royal Mountain Travel, also agreed to include Narchyang instead of Tatopani in their Annapurna Circuit Trek, offering something different for their travellers and reducing the environmental impact of one of their most popular packages. Things were starting to look positive for Narchyang.
With a promise of investment to increase capacity and to provide the knowledge and training they would need to host tourists, Ajay convinced five families to start up their own homestays. Each family would take turns in hosting guests so that the income was spread fairly, and the influx of travellers would create opportunities for the whole village.
Greeting a traveller in Narchyang (photo by Ajay Pun)
In autumn 2019, Ajay’s idea began to gain momentum, with over 50 travellers staying with host families over just 3 months. Feedback was overwhelmingly positive, with guests enjoying the laid-back atmosphere and the chance to get to know the people of the village and help out with daily chores or farm work. In Nanchang, travellers are treated more like family members than customers, and it’s this kind of unique, genuine experience that so many modern tourists are looking for.
Amidst this wave of optimism, Covid-19 reared its ugly head in early 2020, meaning Narchyang’s new venture had to be put on hold for a while, but with tourists now returning to Nepal and the Maurice Herzog trail opening up, the village’s hosts are ready to welcome travellers to their unique corner of the Himalayas once again.
Narchyang village (photo by Ajay Pun)
Narchying Community Homestay has been used as a case study in a recent UN report on mountain tourism, which cites the project as a solution to some of the big issues facing tourist destinations across the world, and points to a possible way forward to make the tourism industry a more sustainable place.
9 Notable and famous Nepali people from modern times
Every so often, a person comes along and commits their life to achieving something truly remarkable. From feats of extreme endurance to ground-breaking innovations and lives dedicated to the service of others, these famous Nepali people have earned their place in the heart of a nation and continue to inspire the generations that follow them.
1. Ani Choying Drolma
Photo source: @theyoghiniproject by Ralf Braum
Ani Choying Drolma, also known as Choying Dolma and Ani Choying, rose to fame through her unique voice and musical talent, and is credited with bringing Tibetan Buddhist chants and songs to mainstream audiences
Born in Nepal to Tibetan refugee parents, she escaped a difficult upbringing and found refuge in a Buddhist monastery where she would become a nun at the age of 13. Here, she discovered her passion and talent for music, as well as a deep desire to dedicate her life to helping others.
Drolma has gone on to create numerous humanitarian projects to help underprivileged people in Nepal, including care for the elderly, the education of young girls, and the provision of clean drinking water, as well as promoting renewable energy and caring for street dogs in the Kathmandu Valley.
In 2014 she was chosen to be the first National Ambassador for UNICEF Nepal.
At 18 years old, Nims achieved his childhood dream of joining the Gurkhas. It was the start of a distinguished 16-year career in the military, which included 10 years with the UK Special Forces (SBS) – one of the world’s elite military units.
Since then, he has gone on to become a truly remarkable mountaineer with numerous records to his name, and in 2019, he completed ‘Project Possible’ – a daunting mission to climb the world’s fourteen highest peaks in a little over 6 months. His adventure is the subject of a new Netflix documentary: 14 Peaks: Nothing is Impossible.
Perhaps his greatest achievements have been the lives he has saved in the mountains, where he has put his own safety and objectives aside to help others on many occasions.
In 2018, Nims was appointed as a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Queen Elizabeth II for his outstanding work in high-altitude mountaineering.
Dr. Ruit is the co-founder of the Himalayan Cataract Project and has made it his life’s mission to give people their eyesight back, regardless of whether they can afford to pay for the treatment.
Born in remote eastern Nepal, family tragedy led him to train as a doctor, eventually specialising in ophthalmology and studying in Australia. He became a highly skilled surgeon and, on his return to Nepal, he set about finding a way to perform high-level eye operations at low-level costs, and without the need for an established urban hospital.
For almost 20 years, Dr. Ruit had been working at his Tilgaga Eye Centre and giving the gift of sight to people from remote parts of Nepal and across the Himalayas, often working without charge.
It is estimated that he has restored sight for over 130,000 people across Asia and Africa to date.
Affectionately known as Dijju (elder sister) in Nepal, Anuradha Koirala is the founder of Maiti Nepal – a non-profit organisation dedicated to protecting women and fighting against sex trafficking.
Since 1993, her efforts have helped countless women escape from life-threatening situations and empowered many young girls to achieve a brighter future. Maiti Nepal has grown from a small private house in Kathmandu into an influential and internationally recognised enterprise.
She has received 38 national and international awards for her contribution to society, including the CNN Hero Award in 2010.
The plight of Nepal’s endangered snow leopards is well-known and difficult to solve, but one man has done more than most to protect these elusive creatures.
Tashi R Ghale has made his livelihood as a hotel owner and talented photographer, known for his subtle style and beautiful shots of Nepal’s landscapes, people, and wildlife. However, it is the work he has done to protect the snow leopards which gained him international acclaim. Hailing from Manang, high in the Himalayas and close to the leopards’ natural territory, Tashi has probably observed these elusive animals in the wild more than anybody else in the world, and has dedicated much of his life to their conservation. He is the co-founder of the Third Pole Conservancy NGO.
His tireless work in monitoring snow leopard numbers and behaviour has been vital in the effort to protect the species, whilst his photography and advocacy have raised global awareness of the problem facing Nepal’s snow leopards.
Tashi has received multiple accolades for his work, including the Disney Conservation Hero Award in 2018.
Regarded as one of the world’s best female ultrarunners, the story of Mira Rai is every bit as remarkable as her sporting achievements.
Born and raised in the remote Himalayan foothills of Bhojpar, Mira spent her childhood running to school and carrying supplies for her family, which inadvertently prepared her to take the ultrarunning world by storm, but the journey was far from simple. During the Nepalese Civil War, she was recruited by the Communist Party as a child soldier at the age of just 15. When the war ended a couple of years later, she returned to her village but struggled to adjust to life, eventually moving to Kathmandu in 2014.
A chance meeting with some soldiers whilst running landed her a place in a 50km ultramarathon, where she came in 1st place, beating an all-male field in the process. Since then, she has established herself as one of the world’s best ultrarunners, winning a number of elite races and inspiring a generation of Nepalis in the process.
In 2017, she was the winner of the 2017 National Geographic Adventurer of the Year.
One of Nepal’s most highly-regarded social workers, Basnet has made it her life’s work to help children living in prisons with their incarcerated parents.
In 2005, she founded the Early Childhood Development Center (ECDC) in Nepal to strengthen the rights and provide day-care for prison children, as well as the Butterfly Home residential house, where older children can live outside of the prison walls and under her care.
Over the years, the ECDC has helped with medical care, accommodation, nutritious food, and school enrolment, and offered a better chance in life to so many children.
In 2012, Basnet was awarded CNN Hero of the Year, and in 2016, she picked up the CNN SuperHero award.
Teacher, scientist, social entrepreneur, and founder of the Nepal Wireless Networking Project, Mahabir Pun has done much to improve the lives and opportunities of children living in remote villages across the Nepalese Himalayas.
After gaining a scholarship to study in the US for his exceptional ability in writing papers and achieving a master’s degree in education, Pun returned to his home village of Nangi with a mission, and soon established a new school for the community. The school would serve as a template for a more sustainable form of education in rural Nepal, with a focus on computer science and other income-generating skills.
His innovation and campaigning over the past 30 years have led to computer equipment being donated from all over the world, the establishment of an improvised wireless network connecting remote villages across the Himalayas, and a brighter future for thousands of children in Nepal.
Nowadays, the majority of Mahabir’s focus is on his role with the National Innovation Centre, where he works to support promising individuals and innovative businesses as they look to supercharge Nepal’s economic future. The NIC has also played a vital role in the country’s response to the COVID-19 emergency, supporting hospitals with PPE production and specialist equipment to fight the virus.
Pasang Lhamu Sherpa during an expedition, courtesy of exploreinspired.com
The first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest, Pasang Lhamu Sherpa, has been an inspiration for a generation of girls in Nepal and beyond, and has gone some way to shifting how women are viewed in society.
Born into a mountaineering family, she dedicated her adult life to scaling peaks across the Himalayas and in Europe at a time when women were not considered capable of such feats.
She finally reached the summit of Everest at her fourth attempt in 1993, but her team encountered poor weather as they descended the South Summit, and she tragically lost her life.
She became a household name in Nepal and will always be remembered as a hero who made young girls believe that anything is possible.
Want to experience Nepal’s unique culture and spectacular landscapes for yourself?
The peaceful hill town of Nagarkot lies around 30km east of Kathmandu and makes a lovely break from the intensity of Nepal’s capital. It’s best known for its relaxing atmosphere and incredible mountain views – if you get a clear day, then you can even see Everest peeking out in the distance.
It’s a relatively small place, and whilst you wouldn’t spend an entire holiday here, there’s plenty to do for a couple of days or even just visiting on a day trip.
How to get to Nagarkot from Kathmandu
From Kathmandu, the road leads east and into the hills. Once you’ve made it out of the city traffic, the journey should take around 1.5 hours along winding roads of varying quality.
By Local bus:If you’re on a budget or just like the experience of local travel, then you can head to Bhaktapur Bus Stop in Kathmandu, a little east of Ratna Park. The public bus doesn’t run directly to Nagarkot, so you’ll need to jump off in Bhaktapur and catch a bus from there.
The journey should take around 3 hours in total, and the bus driver and locals can help you out if you get confused!
By Car: Slightly more expensive but much easier, your other option is to take a taxi or private transfer. If you need a taxi, then you can ask your hotel to call one for you, or head to the Thamel area and try your luck at haggling. You should expect to pay between 2000 and 3000 NPR for a one-way journey.
Alternatively, you can arrange a private transfer and accommodation with a reputable travel company like our partners at Royal Mountain Travel.
7 Great things to do in Nagarkot
Nagarkot is a serene and relaxing place, so you may choose to just, well, relax! If so, then there are views to enjoy and plenty of nice little restaurants to visit. If you’re looking to explore some more, then here are our favourite things to do in Nagarkot.
1. Hike to the Nagarkot View tower (and maybe see Everest…)
The view tower sits just outside of town and is a relatively easy hike up the main road, achievable for most people. Once you reach the tower you’ll have a panoramic view of your surroundings, including famous mountains such as Ganesh Himal, Langtang Lirung and Dorje Lakpa. You can also get a distant view of Mount Everest, but only on a cloudless day.
Make sure you take enough cash with you, as there’s a 350NPR fee for non-Nepali visitors.
2. Hike the panoramic trail
There are a variety of longer hikes possible around Nagarkot, with the most popular being the Panoramic Trail – a scenic 12km loop around the area which includes the Nagarkot Nature Trail and the Tamang Village Walk.
You can either enlist a local guide or hike independently. Information about the route is available locally.
Looking over the clouds in Nagarkot (photo cr. Sudeep Timalsina)
3. Plant a tree at the Buddha Peace Park
A pleasant walk of around an hour from Nagarkot brings you to the Buddha Peace Park – a large golden Buddha statue surrounded by an open park.
It looks over the valley and is a lovely spot to enjoy some peace.
For a small fee (around 350NPR), they will help you plant a tree to commemorate a lost loved one, bringing a meaningful moment to your time in Nagarkot.
4. Catch the sunrise
Even if you’re not a morning person, it’s worth getting up early to watch a fantastic sunrise – the surroundings will doubtless make it one of the more memorable ones you’ll have seen!
You’ll need to find a good spot to get the best view, and if you’re on the wrong side of the hill, then you’ll see very little. During high season, many hotels will offer organised trips, but otherwise you can ask locally, and it’ll often just be a short walk.
Country Villa is known to be a good spot, and they’re usually fine with sunrise visitors so long as you buy a coffee or snack.
5. Go mountain Biking
The area around Nagarkot looks like it was created specifically for biking, with rocky trails winding through the spectacular countryside. In particular, the route known as “the loop” is very popular. During high season, mountain bikes will be available to rent locally, although this may be more difficult out of season.
6. Try Paragliding
On a clear day, there’s really no better way to see this area than from the sky. There are a few local providers who run paragliding experiences during the high season, if you’re brave enough!
7. Enjoy local life at Nagarkot Community Homestay
If you want to see a truly authentic side of Nagarkot, then spending a night or two at the Community Homestay is the perfect solution. Located just outside town, this small and welcoming community gives you the chance to stay with a local family, enjoying home cooking and experiencing village life. You can even get involved in daily chores and organise trips to the nearby waterfall or hikes through the countryside.
After a day of adventure in Nagarkot, you might find it tempting to unwind with some light entertainment. This is where online casino reviews come in handy, as they offer insight into the various online gaming platforms where you can have some fun. These reports provide detailed reviews, information on the latest games, and tips on how to play responsibly, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.
The dining area at Nagarkot Community Homestay.
All in all, a day or two in Nagarkot is well worth planning into your itinerary. It’s a lovely little respite from the busy city where you can truly relax and enjoy your surroundings.
COVID-19 Update and Restrictions for Nepal (Last updated 15/03/2022)
Are tourists allowed to enter Nepal yet? Do I need a vaccine? What restrictions are in place?
The good news is that Nepal is now officially open for tourism once again!
– On-arrival visas are back
– Quarantine is no longer required
– Nepal is considered safe and has been removed from the majority of no-travel lists
– Both vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers can enter Nepal without quarantine, if they produce proof of vaccination or a negative PCR test (taken within 72 hours before arrival)
– Conditions apply, please read on for full details
Nepal hasn’t had an easy time with COVID-19 over the past couple of years, but today the picture is much more optimistic. Infection rates have declined dramatically, and most of the population is now fully vaccinated. There is no lockdown in place, and life is largely back to normal.
Are tourists allowed back to Nepal?
YES!!!! Tourists have been restricted by changes to entry requirements and quarantine rules since April 2021, but as of 23rd September 2022, the Government of Nepal has announced that on-arrival visas are now open to foreign travellers once again.
Vaccine Requirements
Nepal is open to both vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers. Proof of double vaccination (or equivalent) must be shown at immigration, and jabs shouldn’t have been completed less than 14 days before entry.
Unvaccinated travelers must provide proof of a negative PCR coronavirus test taken no more than 72 hours before travel (Gene Expert or True NAAT tests also accepted). Rapid antigen tests may also be required at immigration.
All travelers, regardless of vaccination status, must have travel insurance covering health, crisis or rescue for the duration of the trip and proof of accommodation in Nepal.
(For departure, a PCR test is only necessary if your airline or destination country requires it.)
Tourist Entry: Allowed Testing: Negative PCR test results required for unvaccinated travelers from all countries, taken no more than 72 hours before travel. Rapid antigen tests may also be required at the airport or once you reach your hotel. Quarantine Required: None Quarantine Details: N/A
CCMC form to travel to Nepal
Since COVID-19 restrictions came into place in Nepal, this form has been required for entry. Discussions are underway to officially remove this requirement, with an announcement due shortly.
Local Restrictions
Lockdown in Effect: No lockdown Events: Partially Allowed Transport: Operational Shopping: Open Restaurants and Bars: Open with some minor restrictions
Face masks are still recommended or required at some shops, venues, and tourist attractions.
Nepal has always attracted intrepid trekkers and travellers wanting to explore the unique culture and spectacular scenery, but in recent years, a more modern form of tourism has started to bring in visitors from all over the world – adventure sports.
The infrastructure for Nepal adventure activities has improved rapidly to meet this demand, and there are now some top-class facilities across the country.
What makes Nepal so good for adrenaline junkies?
Nepal’s landscapes are some of the most dramatic in the world, with 8 of the 14 highest mountains on the planet, sweeping valleys, vast lakes, and thunderous rivers. It’s almost like it was made with adventure sports in mind!
Whether you’re paragliding beside the Himalayas, scaling a mountain peak, or rafting on fierce rapids, the scenery around you is what makes it that little bit more special.
Nepal is also a very outdoor nation, and the people have spent centuries exploring and adapting to their often challenging environment. This means a plethora of expert guides and remote spots to give you the ultimate outdoor experience.
Safety standards are also higher than in many other parts of the world, both in terms of equipment and training, so you’ll have some peace of mind whilst you’re getting your adrenaline hit.
What adventure sports can I do in Nepal?
If there’s a demand for it, then the chances are that some enterprising Nepali has made it happen!
Here are some of the most popular activities available in Nepal;
Paragliding and Ultralight flights
Experiencing Nepal from the sky is unforgettable, with incredible views over the terrain stretching over the valleys and into the Himalayas.
Pokhara has become the centre for aerial activities, although there are other spots such as Bandipur where you can take to the air. Pokhara is situated by the shores of a large lake and next to the giant mountains of the Annapurna range, making it one of the most scenic places in the world for paragliding.
To get further into the mountains, however, you’ll need an engine. Ultralight planes are usually tiny 2-seaters with open cockpits, so you’ll feel the wind on your face and almost feel like you can touch the mountains (they don’t get quite that close though, don’t worry!). Various routes operate, mainly from Pokhara, so you can choose how long you want to be in the air and how deep into the Himalayas you want to explore.
Parahawking is something even more unusual, where you’ll paraglide in the company of a trained bird of prey, saved from injury or orphanage. The bird helps the pilot navigate to the best thermals in the area, and will even perch on your arm if commanded. It’s a surreal experience that you won’t forget in a hurry.
There are several operators in and around Pokhara, including Avia Club Nepal, who offer both paragliding and ultralight flights.
White-water rafting and kayaking
With everything from fun grade 2 and 3 rapids, right up to extreme challenges on raging river sections, Nepal offers some great opportunities for white-water rafting and kayaking. The rivers carve through the valleys and into the mountains, giving you a unique way to experience Nepal’s wilderness.
There are some famous multi-day routes you can take, such as the Karnali River or the Sun Kosi near the Tibetan border, or shorter day trips like the Trisuli River or Bhote Kosi.
The Last Resort is based a few hours from Kathmandu and offers professionally run rafting trips all across the country.
Skydiving and Bungee Jumping
If your idea of a thrill is free-falling at high speed, then Nepal has you covered. There are a few more spectacular landscapes to look down as you’re plummeting towards the ground, and several reputable companies operate trips throughout most of the year (weather dependent, of course).
Pokhara is a popular spot for skydiving, with its vast Phewa Lake and proximity to the Annapurna range providing an unforgettable view. Intrepid (and wealthy) skydivers can also take on the Everest Skydive – a once-a-year expedition to take on two skydives over the world’s highest mountain.
Nepal also offers a couple of high-quality bungee jumps and canyon swings, with a tower bungee at Hemja near Pokhara, and a wonderfully located bridge bungee at The Last Resort to the east of Kathmandu.
Mountaineering
A different type of thrill, of course, but if reaching the summit of Mount Everest doesn’t thrill you, then nothing will! The Himalayas have long attracted explorers from all around the world, and with 8 of the highest 14 mountains on earth, Nepal is widely regarded as the mecca of mountaineering.
There are a huge number of different mountains and routes, each with its own challenges and rewards, so do your research and decide which is right for you. If it’s your first time, then we really recommend speaking to a professional local company before making any decisions. You can get in touch with our partners at Royal Mountain Travel if you’d like some recommendations and help arranging your itinerary.
Mountain Biking
The rural tracks of Nepal are a mountain biker’s dream, and a great way to get away from the highways and see parts of the country that other tourists won’t. Around the Kathmandu Valley and further afield, you’ll find trails that take you to cultural sites and into remote areas.
Serious bikers often bring their own kit, but there are a few companies in Kathmandu who will hire out quality equipment, help you to plan your routes, and even run escorted tours and heli-biking. It’s always worth consulting a professional company before you set off – Nepal has wild terrain, so you need to know where you’re going and what to do if you have problems. You should also take the altitude and steepness into account, so make sure you have acclimatisation days and don’t take on more than you can handle.
For a gentler mountain biking experience, there are some good day trips suitable for most abilities, such as the community-run Panauti Bike Station, just a short drive from Kathmandu.
There are a bunch of other ways to get your kicks, too, with everything from quad biking to base jumping possible. If you need a little help planning your activities in Nepal, feel free to get in touch! Contact Us!
The question of when to go to Nepal doesn’t always have a simple answer, and although trekking conditions reach near-perfection at some points of the year, Nepal’s traditional ‘low seasons’ bring their own advantages and unique opportunities.
In short, there isn’t really a bad time to head to Nepal; it just depends on what you want to do on your vacation.
When are Nepal’s low seasons?
Nepal has two low seasons: the monsoon season (June to August) and the winter season (December to February). Both are prime travel times for summer breaks or Christmas vacations, and both offer varied experiences and benefits.
Aside from your costs generally being lower whilst you’re there, you’ll also find things less crowded and even more relaxed than usual. If you like your quiet time and the feeling of being a true explorer, then the low season might be the time for you.
Travelling in the low season brings a benefit to Nepal too, as ‘overtourism’ has taken its toll on the country’s environment. If Nepal’s tourist numbers are more evenly spread through the year, it is much easier to manage the impact. It also helps the Nepali people earn income more consistently throughout the year, which will be much needed as tourism gradually re-opens after the pandemic.
Best places to go in Nepal’s low seasons
The Terai region, in the southern part of Nepal, is a wet lowland area and is home to the famous Chitwan National Park. Nepal’s first national park, Chitwan’s jungle, is a sanctuary for one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tigers, crocodiles, and a huge variety of rare birds, insects, and mammals.
Wildlife safaris in the park can be far more enjoyable and less humid in the winter months. Plus, with fewer tourists, you’ll have the chance for an even more intimate wildlife experience.
Just a few hours south of Kathmandu, it’s easy to reach the Terai and include a Chitwan safari in your plans.
The Mustang district, once an independent kingdom near the Tibetan border, sits in a rain shadow, protected from monsoons by the high Himalayas. Because of its high altitude and the winds that blow up the Kali Gandaki river gorge (the deepest in the world), Mustang can get extremely cold in the winter. The summer monsoon months are the optimal time for a visit to this unique part of Nepal.
While the colorful three-day Tiji Festival often falls in May (dependent on the lunar calendar), travelers can explore the Forbidden Kingdom’s monasteries, meditation caves, and villages throughout the summer.
The easiest way to reach Lower Mustang is a short domestic flight to the gateway city of Jomsom, from either Kathmandu or Pokhara. If you’re brave enough and want to save some rupees, then the bumpy journey from Pokhara by road will take at least 8 hours by shared minibus or (preferably) private jeep.
Two of Nepal’s top attractions, Everest and Annapurna, can also be ideal destinations in the winter, when there are far fewer trekkers on the trails. The weather is less predictable at this time of year, so sticking to the lower elevation trekking routes is recommended, but the panoramic views of the great mountains will be just as jaw-dropping.
For lower costs, less environmental impact, and that feeling of isolation in the mountains, trekking in the winter months can be a truly memorable experience.
The Mardi Himal Trek is a lesser-traveled, four or five-day route in the Annapurna range, whilst the Everest Panorama Trek is a beautiful seven-day route through the Khumbu region with views of some of the Himalaya’s most impressive peaks, including Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, and Ama Dablam.
You can visit Nepal’s dynamic cities, like Kathmandu or Pokhara, at any time of year, but the low seasons mean better deals and fewer crowds at cultural attractions.
In Kathmandu, there’s so much to see and do, and you can tour the city markets, temples, and the UNESCO World Heritage site at Durbar Square, or even spend some time with the locals at a traditional cooking class. Meanwhile, the surrounding Kathmandu Valley has ancient towns to explore, such as Bhaktapur and Panauti, as well as several short treks and day trips to get you out into the sweeping valley countryside.
Lakeside Pokhara is a great place to relax and enjoy the serene atmosphere and local culture. It’s also a hub for adventure sports and the gateway to the Annapurna range, where trekking adventures of all lengths and difficulties are accessible throughout most of the year.
If you’re thinking of coming to Nepal during the low seasons, then it’s always worth having a chat with the experts. You can get in touch with Travel Nepal, and we’ll talk you through your options to help you plan your perfect trip.
Unfashionable footwear and long days spent walking up and down hills aren’t everyone’s idea of a holiday, but don’t let the thought of trekking put you off visiting Nepal.
Sure, trekking is a big deal here, but there are so many other things to see and do in this unique Himalayan nation.
We’ve put together a little list with some of Nepal’s best non-trekking options.
1. Spot wildlife in Chitwan National Park
Nepal’s most famous wildlife destination is widely considered to be one of the best in all of Asia. It’s home to iconic residents such as the one-horned rhino, Bengal tiger, and Asian elephant, amongst hundreds of other bird and animal species. This UNESCO World Heritage site is made up of vast forests, marshes, and grassland, covering some 932 sq km.
Safari tours here take place in a 4×4, so no trekking is required. Probably for the best when tigers and leopards are roaming the park….
Just a few hours’ drive south-west from Kathmandu, a few days in Chitwan can easily be included in your itinerary. There are also some great lodges you can stay in nearby, as well as the Barauli Community Homestay, if you prefer a more local experience.
2. Visit the ancient towns of Kathmandu Valley
The Kathmandu Valley is at the heart of Nepal’s history and civilisation. Its fertile soils drew settlers from all parts of the country, and from further afield, creating a melting pot of cultures and faiths which still exists in modern Nepal.
The valley was once dominated by three distinct kingdoms, with their capitals in Kathmandu, Patan (Lalitpur), and Bhaktapur, and much of the ancient architecture of these places remains intact. Smaller towns such as Panauti have also changed very little in centuries, and strolling around these places is like taking a glimpse back in time.
Bhaktapur
All within easy reach of modern Kathmandu, these towns can be visited as part of a day trip from the city, or you can choose to spend a night or two enjoying the peaceful and historic atmosphere.
3. See Everest from the air
You don’t need hiking boots to see the world’s tallest mountain. In fact, you can see it in just one morning if you book onto an Everest Scenic Flight from Kathmandu.
These flights run daily if the weather allows, and within a few hours, you can be soaring just above the Himalayan Range and getting a birds-eye view of Mount Everest, before settling back into the comfort of your hotel by lunchtime.
For something extra special, you can treat yourself to an epic helicopter ride through the mountains. It’s not cheap, but the experience of hovering almost touching distance from these giant mountains, the deserted Everest viewpoint, and a luxury breakfast at the world’s highest hotel will make it feel worthwhile.
4. Eat! (and learn to cook Nepali-style)
One of the biggest joys of visiting a new country is the food, and it plays a huge part in Nepali society and family life. Whether you’re trying out the restaurants of Kathmandu and Pokhara, or eating home-cooked food at a homestay, Nepali food can be one of the highlights of your holiday.
It’s also healthy, and there are always great vegetarian options, so you can eat Dal Bhat to your heart’s content!
If you’d like to learn a few recipes to take home, then you can take a local cooking class. Not only will you learn some recipes to take home with you, but you’ll also experience a little Nepali family life at the same time.
5. Adventure Sports
Nepal is fast becoming a leading destination for adventure sports, and with such landscapes and terrain, it is easy to see why. Bungee jumping, white-water rafting, canyon swings, and mountain biking can all be arranged just a short drive from Kathmandu.
Pokhara is perhaps Nepal’s adventure capital, with the vast Phewa Lake, rolling hills, and nearby Annapurna Range providing the perfect playground for paragliding, watersports, and ultralight Himalayan flights.
6. Relax in Pokhara
Pokhara isn’t all about adventure sports and trekking, and a few days enjoying the charms of this peaceful lakeside city can be a great addition to your time in Nepal.
The waterfront promenade buzzes with local life, bars and restaurants, whilst excursions out on the lake and to the nearby World Peace Pagoda make a great way to break up your relaxing days in the city. You’ll find some excellent hotels too, so you can treat yourself to a little extra luxury, if you feel the need.
7. Go haggling in the local markets
Shopping isn’t everyone’s idea of fun, but shopping in a foreign country is a different experience entirely. The markets and bazaars of Nepal can be fascinating places, full of beautifully crafted trinkets, colourful artwork, and beautiful textiles. If you’re looking for some unique souvenirs to take home to your friends or family, don’t wait until you get back to the shops of Kathmandu Airport….you’ll be very disappointed!
Visiting the markets also gives you the chance to try out your haggling skills. Haggling is almost a national sport in Nepal, and it can be good fun and a nice way to connect with the local people…..so long as you don’t take it too seriously!
8. Temples everywhere!
Nepal’s history has been shaped by religion, and it’s plain to see from the wonderful architecture you’ll find throughout the country. Most of the Hindu temples and Buddhist stupas you’ll see have been lovingly preserved for centuries, and many are still used daily by the local community.
Each town or city will have its own religious buildings, often beautifully crafted and lavishly decorated by ancient kings. You’ll also find entire temple complexes such as Pashupatinath, where you can easily spend the whole day exploring the architecture and artwork of this sacred site.
You can explore these places at your own pace, or take a tour with a local guide to get a better insight into their history and meaning.
Pashupatinath
9. Enjoy an authentic homestay experience
Thanks to the pioneering work of the Community Homestay Network, it’s never been easier to experience local life and get to know the people of Nepal. From city homestays to tiny rural communities and even a Tibetan refugee camp, there are so many unique experiences you can add to your Nepal adventure.
Nepali hospitality is well-known, and to be welcomed into a family home is something quite special. You’ll often find no airs and graces here, and you’ll be treated as a friend rather than a guest. You can also get involved in daily chores and cooking, and join in with local parties and festivals too.
10. Take a hike
You don’t need to go on an epic 3-week trekking adventure to enjoy Nepal’s great outdoors, and there are several shorter, gentler hikes you can take. Many of these are day-hikes across easy terrain and take you through traditional villages and to spectacular mountain viewpoints, before dropping you back to the comfort of your hotel in the evening.
Panauti Community TrailAustralian Camp, near Pokhara
There are several shorter hiking options, mostly from Kathmandu and Pokhara. Get in touch to talk about adding one of these to your Nepal itinerary.
11. Visit the birthplace of Buddha
Lumbini is considered one of the holiest places on the continent, and draws pilgrims from all over the world. Its fame comes from being the birthplace of Lord Buddha, and over the centuries, wealthy kings and nations have added shrines, stupas, and temples to demonstrate their faith.
Centred around the iconic Maya Devi Temple, the town is a complex of religious sites and artefacts, and the spiritual atmosphere is easy to get caught up in, whatever your own faith may be.
